Lawmaker seeks Ritalin recommendation ban
By Mary Ellen Flannery, Palm Beach Post Staff Writer TALLAHASSEE -- Too many teachers or school administrators try to subdue
unruly students with Ritalin or other psychiatric drugs because it makes them
easier to manage, Florida lawmakers said Friday. But no school employee, except medical staff, should even recommend those
kinds of drugs, said Rep. Sandra Murman, R-Tampa, who is trying to outlaw the
practice in Florida. Last week, Murman wrote a bill amendment requiring all Florida school boards
to forbid their instructional personnel from recommending "psychotropic
drugs." It was passed by the Senate and will be taken up by the House on
Monday. In Palm Beach County, it shouldn't be necessary, said Russ Feldman, director
of exceptional student education. "Our people aren't allowed to do that --
no teacher should ever make a medical recommendation," he said Friday. The
proposed legislation is "smart and obvious," he added. Teachers do spend a lot of time with their students and they might be the
first to notice an unusual behavior, but there are good and bad ways of dealing
with it, Feldman noted. A good way might be to suggest a doctor's visit to the
parent, he said, which would be allowed under the proposed law. But, if a student needs Ritalin and doesn't take it, it's pretty clear why
teachers might wish he did. Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder often can't pay
attention in a classroom -- they might fidget, get up from their seats or blurt
out answers. They avoid tasks that require "sustained mental effort,"
according to the most recent Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders. With medicine, the symptoms can be eased. But some child advocates worry that
those drugs, including Dexedrine, Adderall and Concerta, are overprescribed out
of convenience. In Palm Beach County schools last year, more than 500 students a day received
doses of Ritalin in school nurses' offices, records show. It is the single
most-prescribed drug in the schools -- 54 percent of all medications
administered were Ritalin. The proposed bill is modeled after a year-old law in Connecticut, the first
state to forbid school employees from making drug recommendations. Since then,
lawmakers in Arizona and Illinois have followed their example. "Apparently there's a problem with school personnel calling up parents
and saying, 'Hey, your kids need Ritalin to calm down,' " said Republican
Sen. Locke Burt, R-Ormond Beach, who agreed to add Murman's amendment to his
OxyContin bill. Palm Beach County school board member Debra Robinson, a
physician, agreed it was a good idea. "I think the extent of a nonmedical
person's evaluation should be, 'I suspect this child needs additional services,
please have them evaluated,' " Robinson said.
Saturday, May 11, 2002