Shattered
Dreams
A year ago, Mecklenburg County
Department of Youth and Family Services took the ten children of
Jack And Kathy Stratton from them. What happened over the next
twelve months included allegations of sexual abuse in a foster home,
gag orders to keep the Strattons from talking to the media, and
serious questions about whether DYFS can follow its own
policies.
Angie Vineyard
Charlotte—If
you’ve phoned the home of the Strattons in the past several months,
chances are, their poignant message made you pause.
“Hello,
you’ve reached Jack and Kathy Stratton. We’re not here right now.
We’re out fighting for our children. We love you children, more than
anything in the world. You’ll be home soon.”
Why the unusual
message? Because they’ve been forbidden from having any contact with
their children, but they believe that their children might be
calling just to hear their voices, and they want to make sure that
their children – at least – know they love them.
And the
“soon” of the voice mail is a relative term – and a word that the
Strattons hope is not just wishful thinking, though it has been more
than a year since their children have lived under their roof.
The saga that the Strattons describe as a “nightmare” began
on Jan. 30, 2001, when the Mecklenburg Department of Youth and
Family Services took the Stratton’s ten children, alleging that “the
juveniles are neglected…they do not receive adequate care,
supervision and discipline and reside in an environment injurious to
their welfare.”
But the Strattons reject those claims, and
they and their attorney Mike Schmidt, a North Carolina lawyer
affiliated with the Christian-based Alliance Defense Fund, are
fighting for custody.
The latest round in this battle
occurred this week, on Jan. 8, when the Strattons appeared once
again before Judge Libby Miller to answer the charges of neglect.
And even if the Strattons get their children back, what has
transpired in the past year raises questions about the procedures of
the Department of Social Services, as well as basic constitutional
questions that arise when a family with limited resources goes up
against the legal system.
Poor, But Not Deprived
The
couple, who regularly attend Central Church of God, admits their
family doesn’t have a lot of money, but they also say they’ve never
deprived their children of basic necessities. They had been living
in both sides of a duplex on Eastway Drive for six years. They think
that their problems began when it became obvious that repairs were
needed and Jack moved his family to the smaller unit of the building
until he could complete the repairs.
The scene was
understandably chaotic, with a dozen people living in one-half of a
duplex. But the Strattons say it was safe. Nonetheless, the scene
must have aroused scrutiny from neighbors, because someone placed an
anonymous phone call to the Department of Youth and Family Services,
and DYFS officials visited the Stratton home on Dec. 19, 2000. In
Kathy Stratton’s words, it was a nightmare.
“It was at the
worst possible time,” she lamented. “It’s like when your hair is up
in rollers and company comes to visit!”
DYFS reported that
the children were “extremely dirty, unkempt, inappropriately dressed
for the conditions. One child appeared to be blind or otherwise
physically handicapped. One child also has diabetes. Some of the
children appear to have some speech impediments.”
But that
isn’t the way Kathy Stratton remembers tells the story.
Kathy
Stratton said that when DYFS came to visit, the children were still
in their pajamas. She instructed them to dress quickly and run next
door to their grandmother’s house. Her six girls and four boys,
between the ages of one and 16, scrambled to pull on clothes. But as
children sometimes do, they grabbed the first thing available,
thinking nothing of the weather. The result was a hodgepodge of
spring and winter clothing.
Explanations for the children’s
clothing and the duplex’s ongoing repairs went unheard.
The
report further stated: “there was nothing in the home to indicate
the children were being educated at home.” But Kathy homeschooled
her children and kept all her school supplies stored in a cabinet
the social workers never bothered to look in.
DYFS officials
did get one thing right in their report. One child does suffer from
diabetes. But none of the children is blind and only one child has a
speech impediment. The Strattons believe that these allegations were
made to make it easier for their children to be taken from them, and
because the DYFS’s ability to place “special needs” children in
permanent adoptive homes could ultimately result in significant
financial incentives for the state. (See sidebar.)
Regardless
of the inaccuracies, the report was written and, as Kathy Stratton
says, “rubber-stamped” in court.
The DYFS report made
another allegation that the Strattons deny: “[T]here appeared to be
an extraordinary control by the father over the family” and “due to
the father’s demeanor and the workers’ concern for their safety, the
police were called.”
Again, Jack Stratton’s version of the
story is very different.
“I came out the door. It was real
cold and it was sleeting. I told them I was afraid because I knew of
[the Department of Social Services] and they have a lot of power,”
he said.
According to Jack Stratton, the DYFS supervisor grew
hostile because the Strattons wouldn’t let her see their children.
The police were called and once they arrived, Jack agreed to let his
children meet the social workers, but only as a group. Jack said the
social workers asked to interview the children individually behind
closed doors but he refused, fearing they would be strip-searched.
But in spite of the scene that day – the sleet, the ongoing
construction, and the presence of the police -- DYFS officials
didn’t take the children that day, something Jack feels supports his
case.
“If it was a dangerous situation they would have taken
them that night,” he said.
The family moved to a log cabin in
Gaston County and lived there six weeks, with Jack going to work
every day and Kathy teaching their children at home. But according
to Jack, DYFS officials tapped his cousin’s telephone line and
eventually found the Strattons. On Jan. 30, 2001, despite the
inaccuracies in the original report, all ten Stratton children were
taken from their parents and placed in foster homes.
That was
the beginning of their nightmare. Since then, the Strattons and
their children have been subjected to numerous psychological and
medical evaluations and home visits. At first the couple was eager
to comply with DYFS officials and any of Judge Miller’s orders,
thinking it would be one step closer to having their children
returned home. But when DYFS began canceling the last examination in
a series of tests and even prescribing new rounds of testing, the
couple grew suspicious and soon began thinking that DYFS spoke with
empty promises.
“They weren’t going to give us our children
back,” said Kathy.
Jack’s worst fears were realized in
mid-June when one of his sons told him he’d been attacked in a
foster home and sexually assaulted. According to Jack, he reported
the incident immediately to DYFS official Sherry Glenn but only
after threatening a lawsuit was his son redirected to another home.
According to Jake Jacobsen, Jr., Director of DYFS, the law requires
that a child abuse case be screened and investigated within 24 hours
after it is first reported. But DYFS officials waited eight days
before taking the boy in for a medical examination.
Glenn
refused to speak about this case and referred questions to DYFS
attorney Tyrone Wade, who could not be reached by press
time.
The more the Strattons fought to protect their
children, the more resistance they met. On June 27, the couple saw
their children in a supervised visit for the last time. They have
not been allowed to see them since then and have had to rely on the
children calling them sporadically at their home for any contact –
which motivated them to record the unusual phone greeting on their
answering machine.
Another roadblock for the Strattons is the
couples’ religious conviction against immunizing their children.
When they discovered that DYFS officials had begun vaccinating their
children, they cried foul. According to Jack, his oldest son, after
resisting a shot was chased down and vaccinated against his will.
Jack attempted to seek redress in court, but he soon learned that
DYFS officials weren’t all that stood between he and his children.
Jack stated his religious exemption on June 28 before Judge
Miller, but five days later, the judge ordered that the vaccinations
should continue. Jack appealed, which should have stopped the
vaccinations temporarily, but they continued. Without the knowledge
of their court-appointed attorney, whose help they feel was useless,
the Strattons filed an appeal in Raleigh on July 16. Less than three
weeks later, the Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the Strattons
and Judge Miller was forced to stop the vaccinations.
While
all of this was going on, the Strattons were taking steps to comply
with the court’s requirements to get their children back. They have
moved into a bigger house to accommodate their children, procured a
home school certificate (something Kathy lacked), and both have
maintained steady employment. But still, no children.
As the
Strattons continued to fight, their struggle was becoming known to
more people at Central Church of God, some of whom encouraged the
family to contact the media. In August, The Charlotte World first
reported on the situation, but when a reporter from The Charlotte
World attended a Sept. 13 hearing, the hearing was postponed and
Judge Miller placed a gag order on the Strattons, others associated
with the case, and – for a short time – on The Charlotte World.
Charlotte World publisher Warren Smith, believing that the gag order
was unconstitutional, contacted the Alliance Defense Fund to seek
legal representation in the matter. The gag order on The Charlotte
World was ultimately rescinded, but remains in effect on the
Strattons. Laurinburg attorney Mike Schmidt, who was recommended to
The Charlotte World by the ADF, now represents the
Strattons.
And while all of this was going on, the human
costs continue to mount. Jack and Kathy Stratton have missed nine of
their children’s birthdays and are soon to miss a tenth as their
oldest son celebrates his eighteenth birthday in
mid-January.
For now, the hearings, as well as the pain of
separation, continues.
If you ask Kathy what the past few
months have taught her, she’ll tell you two
things.
“Knowledge is power,” she says matter-of-factly.
She then tearfully adds, “And I can empathize with anyone
going through pain.”
Six DYFS officials were contacted for
this article, but only two returned phone
calls.
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